Guidelines for cyber security incidents
21 controls · September 2026 edition
- ISM-0123 · Reporting cyber security incidents
Cyber security incidents are reported to the chief information security officer, or one of their delegates, as soon as possible after they occur or are discovered.
- ISM-0125 · Cyber security incident register
A cyber security incident register is developed, implemented and maintained.
- ISM-0133 · Handling and containing data spills
When a data spill occurs, data owners are advised and access to the data is restricted.
- ISM-0137 · Handling and containing intrusions
Legal advice is sought before allowing intrusion activity to continue on a system for the purpose of collecting further data or evidence.
- ISM-0138 · Maintaining the integrity of evidence
The integrity of evidence gathered during an investigation is maintained by investigators:
- ISM-0140 · Reporting cyber security incidents to ASD
Cyber security incidents are reported to ASD as soon as possible after they occur or are discovered.
- ISM-0576 · Cyber security incident management policy
A cyber security incident management policy, and associated cyber security incident response plan, is developed, implemented and maintained.
- ISM-0917 · Handling and containing malicious code infections
When malicious code is detected, the following steps are taken to handle the infection:
- ISM-1213 · Handling and containing intrusions
Following intrusion remediation activities, enhanced monitoring is conducted until there is sufficient evidence-based confidence that malicious actors have been eradicated from a system and have not re-established access.
- ISM-1609 · Handling and containing intrusions
System owners are consulted before allowing intrusion activity to continue on a system for the purpose of collecting further data or evidence.
- ISM-1625 · Insider threat mitigation program
An insider threat mitigation program is developed, implemented and maintained.
- ISM-1626 · Insider threat mitigation program
Legal advice is sought regarding the development and implementation of an insider threat mitigation program.
- ISM-1731 · Handling and containing intrusions
Planning and coordination of intrusion remediation activities are conducted using trusted systems separate from a compromised system.
- ISM-1732 · Handling and containing intrusions
Intrusion remediation activities are coordinated and sequenced to minimise opportunities for re-compromise of a system while balancing operational risk and business continuity requirements.
- ISM-1784 · Cyber security incident management policy
The cyber security incident management policy, including the associated cyber security incident response plan, is exercised at least annually.
- ISM-1803 · Cyber security incident register
A cyber security incident register contains the following for each cyber security incident:
- ISM-1819 · Enacting cyber security incident response plans
Following the identification of a cyber security incident, the cyber security incident response plan is enacted.
- ISM-1880 · Reporting cyber security incidents to customers and the public
Cyber security incidents that involve customer data are reported to customers and the public in a timely manner after they occur or are discovered.
- ISM-1881 · Reporting cyber security incidents to customers and the public
Cyber security incidents that do not involve customer data are reported to customers and the public in a timely manner after they occur or are discovered.
- ISM-1969 · Handling and containing malicious code infections
Malicious code, when stored or communicated, is treated beforehand to prevent accidental execution.
- ISM-1970 · Handling and containing malicious code infections
Malicious code processing for cyber security incident response or research purposes is conducted in a dedicated analysis environment segregated from other systems.
Official control wording and applicability: Australian Signals Directorate, © Commonwealth of Australia 2026. September 2026 ISM, OSCAL v2026.09.4, reproduced under CC BY 4.0. Formatting is adapted for this website.
Latticework Systems’ implementation guidance is our interpretation. Provenance and scope.